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本帖最后由 茗夜雨 于 2023-10-30 11:39 编辑
https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1RK4y1878y
梦露的康米倾向可是FBI认证的
转自法国《解放报》（Libération）
https://www.liberationnews.org/marilyn-monroe-targeted-by-html/
“An actress is not a machine, but they treat you like a machine. A money machine.”
── Marilyn Monroe
“女演员不是机器，但他们把你当机器一样对待。一台赚钱的机器。”
──玛丽莲梦露
Fifty years after her death in August 1962, files that document the FBI’s close scrutiny of actress Marilyn Monroe have finally been released. The files, not made available without extensive redactions until now, show that the star, highly exploited and at the same time greatly admired by millions of people around the world, was the target of intense FBI surveillance. This was because of her close association with communist activists, militant trade unionists and other left-leaning currents in the U.S. political movement, especially in the months prior to her untimely death.
FBI surveillance began after Monroe—along with other entertainers—applied for a visa, to visit the Soviet Union in 1955, and continued until her death in 1962.
在她于 1962 年 8 月去世 50 年后，记录联邦调查局对女演员玛丽莲梦露进行密切审查的文件终于被公布。这些文件直到现在都没有经过大量编辑才提供，表明这位被高度利用并同时受到全球数百万人高度钦佩的明星是 FBI 密切监视的目标。这是因为她与**活动家、激进的工会成员和美国政治运动中的其他左倾势力密切相关，尤其是在她英年早逝的前几个月。
1955 年梦露和其他艺人申请签证访问苏联后，FBI 开始监视，一直持续到 1962 年她去世。
In addition to her associations with communists and left-leaning liberals of the day, the files show that the FBI was especially concerned about Monroe’s contacts with American ex-patriot Frederick Vanderbilt Field, residing in Mexico, who himself had been disinherited by his ruling-class family due to his leftist views. Of particular note in the FBI files is an account of a trip that she took to visit Field in Mexico several months before her death.
In his autobiography, “From Right to Left,” Field described Monroe’s deep passion for justice:
”She told us about her strong feelings for civil rights,” he wrote, “for black equality, as well as her admiration for what was being done in China, her anger at red-baiting and McCarthyism and her hatred of (FBI director) J. Edgar Hoover.”
除了她与当时的**者和左倾自由主义者的关系外，文件显示，联邦调查局特别关注梦露与居住在墨西哥的美国前爱国者弗雷德里克范德·比尔特·菲尔德的联系，后者本人已被他的统治剥夺了继承权──阶级家庭由于他的左派观点。联邦调查局文件中特别值得注意的是她在去世前几个月访问墨西哥菲尔德的一次旅行。
在他的自传《从右到左》中，菲尔德描述了梦露对正义的深切热情：
“她告诉我们她对公民权利的强烈感情，”他写道，“对黑人平等，以及她对中国正在做的事情的钦佩，她对红色诱饵和麦卡锡主义的愤怒以及她对联邦调查局局长埃德加·胡佛的仇恨。”
In the months prior to her death, members of Monroe’s inner circle, including her hair dresser, interior decorator and therapist, became alarmed at her growing interest in and embrace of communist ideas. These individuals and others became informants reporting directly to the FBI.
They reported, for example, that a “mutual infatuation” had developed between Field and Monroe. “This situation caused considerable dismay among Miss Monroe’s entourage,” the file states.
在梦露去世前的几个月里，她的核心圈子成员，包括她的理发师、室内设计师和治疗师，对她日益增长的对**思想的兴趣和接受程度感到震惊。这些人和其他人成为了直接向联邦调查局报告的线人。
例如，他们报告说，菲尔德和梦露之间已经发展出一种“相互迷恋”。文件中写道：“这一情况在梦露小姐的随行人员中引起了相当大的不安。”
Facts and contradictions surrounding Monroe’s death leave many questions about how she died. To date, the conclusion by Los Angeles Coroner Thomas Noguchi remains that Monroe died by **, in spite of the many unanswered questions.
The recently published files attest to the fact that her ties to the liberal establishment and to Communist Party organizers caused great concern among the power elite, particularly the FBI under notorious Director J. Edgar Hoover. Her open disdain for the anti-communist witch-hunt under McCarthyism, which destroyed the careers of many of her peers in the Hollywood film industry, without a doubt could have made her a potential target for violence.
围绕梦露之死的事实和矛盾给她的死因留下了许多疑问。到目前为止，洛杉矶验尸官托马斯·野口的结论仍然是梦露是自杀身亡，尽管有许多悬而未决的问题。
最近公布的文件证明，她与自由派建制派和共产党组织者的关系引起了权力精英的极大担忧，特别是在臭名昭着的局长J·埃德加·胡佛领导下的联邦调查局。她公开蔑视麦卡锡主义领导下的反**政治迫害，这一行动摧毁了她在好莱坞电影业的许多同行的职业生涯，毫无疑问，这可能会使她成为暴力的潜在目标。
Under Hoover’s watch, the FBI kept tabs on the political and social lives of many celebrities, including Frank Sinatra, Charlie Chaplin and Monroe’s ex-husband, playright Arthur Miller, who wrote “Death of a Salesman” and “The Crucible.”
In addition, Monroe had immense star power and a loyal base of millions of working-class fans worldwide who could potentially have been affected by her pro-worker/leftist views.
在胡佛的监督下，联邦调查局密切关注着许多名人的政治和社交生活，包括弗兰克·西纳特拉、查理·卓别林和梦露的前夫、剧作家阿瑟·米勒，后者曾撰写过《推销员之死》和《大熔炉》。
此外，梦露拥有巨大的明星影响力和全球数百万工人阶级忠实粉丝的基础，这些粉丝可能会受到她亲工人/左翼观点的影响。
The facts in the FBI files show that Monroe, in spite of her superstar status and exploitation as a sex object under capitalism, never lost her passion for justice and equality. Against the sexist “dumb blond” image of Monroe created by the Hollywood bosses, examination of her life reveals a deeply thoughtful and sensitive woman who, behind the camera, read, studied and involved herself with social issues
As a super-exploited commodity in a sexist world, where women are degraded and made objects of violence, she continued to deepen her allegiance to the class from which she came, the working class, and in the years leading up to her death was taking to heart the principles of socialism and communism as the way forward for humanity.
联邦调查局档案中的事实表明，尽管梦露拥有超级巨星的地位和资本主义下性对象的剥削，但她从未失去对正义和平等的热情。与好莱坞老板们塑造的性别歧视“金发女郎”梦露形象相比，对她生活的审视揭示了一个深思熟虑和敏感的女人，她在镜头后阅读、研究并参与社会问题。
在性别歧视的世界里，作为一个超级剥削的商品，女性被贬低并成为暴力的对象，她继续加深对她所在的阶级── 工人阶级的忠诚，在她去世前的几年里把社会主义和**的原则作为人类前进的道路。
作者：我是传奇T2 https://www.bilibili.com/read/cv18591814/?from=search 出处：bilibili
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发表于 2023-10-28 17:25
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两人都是好莱坞最火的一批女演员并且都跨越时代成为流行文化icon
楼主
我觉得她俩演技差距就是你让梦露演赫本可以，但是赫本演不了梦露